Saturday, 23 April 2016

FAILURE OF INDIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM:AN INSIGHT....

Amid the ongoing economic as well as the social development of our nation, one thing that has been unfortunately left out is our failing education system.

A nation’s strength doesn’t actually depend on anything but its human capital and human capital is just a fruitful consequence of an ingenious education system but the most heartrending thing is that, the nation which once housed Takshila University, the first ever and the biggest university of the whole world is today on the back front in the global education system.

According to an education report , between the years 2010-2014, the percentage of rural children in grade four capable of double-digit subtraction dropped from 58% to 40%, fourth graders able to read first grade text fell from 68% to 56%. Such disastrous features of the Indian educational system suffice to prove the contemporary condition of our education system and today is the right time we strike a deadly blow over all the problems engulfing our education system so as to generate the most important jewel for any nation i.e. human resource capital.

Today, our education system lacks due to a lot of reasons. The first and foremost thing being our downgraded policies regarding the schools. Till class VIII, according to the norms, no student can be made to repeat any class. Such an unwanted measure by the government leads to a huge underperformance on behalf of the children and when they suddenly enter class IX, they are not very well acclimatized with what they had read earlier, leading to weaker concepts and hence an overall descent of the person’s educational life. If this is not enough, the coaching institutes do the rest of the job. Today, due to lack of any concern on behalf of government in the area of education, various coaching institutes have come out as the sole owners of the whole education system. For ex. IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) hosts the toughest engineering exam to select its few students. Now with the increasing popularity of IITs and its JEE (Joint Entrance Exam), it is now a customary thing to see every senior secondary student or even starting from class VI onwards, to go to coaching institutes. These coaching institutes charge a whopping amount of not less than 1 lakh and this extortion type business continues on, due to which only the rich can survive. The poor students who actually have a great caliber in science stream are made to surrender as they have no options because they can’t bear such heavy expenses and the ones who are actually not talented but are made to go through the rigorous coaching would crack IIT because of so many facilities that they get. Take the example of Kota, Rajasthan, the IITians factors. Almost every first rankers (except a few) hails from Kota’s coaching institutes, but the bitter truth is that to survive in Kota and study for IITs, there you need to shell out more than three to four lakhs for a year or two. Various students who are not even capable to clearing the exam get the best coaching there with teachers (who have been students at IITs) just because they have huge sums of money while the ones who actually deserve things are left out. The NCERT books which the system endorses are completely worthless and outdated which don’t even cater to complete JEE syllabus. The books which were written so many years ago, are never updated completely in order to cater to the need of school students. These books even don’t suffice for the school board exams, what to say about the prestigious JEE exam. No government till now has any interest in this matter and negligence on behalf of authorities continues to be a deadly nightmare for the children. One more thing that astonishes me is the publishing of books in Hindi and continuing of Hindi medium. In this world of technology, it’s a shame on our part to deprive our students from the global language i.e. English. I am not saying anything against the mother tongue, but what’s the need to teach our students in Hindi. From the basic level only, English education must be there rather than teaching students in Hindi and then creating a virtual divide between Hindi and English medium in India. One more shameful thing is that we have even created science and maths books in Hindi, and the children who are in Hindi medium face a lot of problems. First of all they can never find good scientific books in Hindi and even if they start studying that of English, they would get confused at various terms with which they have not been familiar. Moreover, if these children would ever want to go abroad and continue extensive study over any subject, they could never go there due to their language boundations because they are taught science in Hindi and the scientific words and terms developed in Hindi exist nowhere in the world. Such things continue to mar the education system of our country and this is the true reason, why we have such a low number of Nobel Prize winners in science and why mathematicians like Ramanujan have stopped taking birth in our nation.
Moving on to one more disastrous aspect, the quantity of teachers in our educational institutions has surely gone up but the quality has taken a nosedive. Though I accept that there are certain great teachers in India who are exemplary but the quality of teachers in the schooling system has seriously gone down. Due to excessive amount of teachers being there in the country, the schools choose the one demanding the lowest pay grade and end up getting inefficient teachers who at last destroy the children’s future. Teachers at the higher secondary level too are the ones who don’t know the things themselves but are teaching the “bright” future of our nation. Though some teachers teach by heart, but the quantity of such teachers is practically negligible over the plethora of those who are just polluting the profession and are inefficient.
One more thing that has also seriously affected the total education system is the reservation system. I can never understand why reservation in education system is done on the basis of cast and not on economic status. How can you believe that a poor Brahmin was given more perks than a millionaire SC/ST/OBC?

JEE MAIN 2015 Cutoff
Category
Cut Off
General
105
OBC-NCL
70
SC
50
ST
44

The above given table clearly explains how discrimination is done to students in the education system. Let me give you an example of two of my friends who appeared in the above mentioned exam. One of them, belonging to ST category, had been taking coaching for almost four years(starting from his ninth standard) the other was a Brahmin, who wasn’t rich enough to get the coaching and use to get old books from his seniors. Despite of so many hardships, the latter managed to score a score of 100 and the former scored a score of 72. The one belong to the ST category clearly up while the one from the General couldn’t even qualify to give the JEE-Advanced, succeeding this exam.

Now just tell me, what’s the mistake of poor boy? Is taking birth in general category a curse in India? It truly is. Politicians beat about the bush and do nothing about this matter as this issue is directly linked with their vote banks and until and unless a leader who loves his nation rather than his votes, comes, nothing would happen in the country. I strongly support reservation, but not on the basis of caste and creed but on the basis of economic status. Thousands of poor people belonging to the general caste are just rolled down due to politics while millionaire lower castes are enjoying so many perks. It’s a shame for the fastest growing economic country in the world and a matter of disgust to every Indian. The constitution committee gave reservation for just a limited period (as it was pretty necessary at that time for the downtrodden lower castes) but extending that ahead by the successive governments is something that exposes political motivations of various party. Parties which play politics on caste are a shame to the nation and stigma on nationalism. At a time when we need to talk about nation, these people continue to stop our progress on matters of caste. Such a bunch of fools need not be in the administration of the nation. But politics would continue and things won’t change until and unless the people of the nation rise up and if delay is made such things, let alone other areas, would destroy the Indian education system and eradicate our biggest strength, the Indian knowledge.

Today is the right time when we decide whether we need to change our destiny or to just sit and curse the policy makers. Such things would continue until and unless people of the nation don’t rise up and demand things to be set out right for the future of their children, otherwise one day everything would be lost.


JAI HIND, JAI BHARAT
JAI MA BHARTI

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