The new government that is going to be formed at the centre
is going to be inundated with huge works of reforms and a plethora of
expectation. And this time the expectations are going to be highest from the
most crucial assets of the nation i.e. the youths.
It would not be a hypocritical thing to mention here that
India is a nation of talent and talent resides in the mind of Indian youths and
if the nation wants to progress indeed by leaps and bounds then the youth of
the nation cannot be snubbed out. Youth of the nation today holds a deluge of
expectation from the upcoming and this is evident from the fact that this time
more than 150 million have voted in this recently concluded election of 2014.
One of the expectations of Indian youth is of a good higher education system.
Today the most challenging problem that the whole Indian subcontinent
faces is the lack of a sophisticated higher education system and that’s the
main reason why most of the talented youths of India are in US or UK not in
India. India’s higher education system nurtures more than 450 million youths of
the nation but I am aggrieved to say that the quality education that needs to
be allocated to such a crucial generation of the nation is unsatisfactory.
Despite of progressing in all other fields of development, India has lacked
excessively in reviving the higher education system and now this problem needs
to be discussed with utter seriousness.
Today if we talk about good and high levelled institutions
in India, then we are definitely facing a dearth of them. To quote an example,
I would like to refer to the case of IITs. Every year more than ten lakh
students give the Joint Entrance Exam with an aspiration to crack the IITs but
what’s ludicrous is that we have only 15 IITs to cater their needs, the other
problem that we face today is of a lack of well experienced and good teachers.
The level of higher education has become so much uninspiring in India that now
it’s pretty difficult to revamp it again, the other thing is of rote learning.
Even today in various colleges, marks important more than concept and that’s
the point where we are behind the American colleges. If you get to watch an
MIT(Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
lecture and compare than with the lecture of an IIT (Indian Institute of
Technology), in the very first minute of the commencement of lecture, you would
be convinced to say that no Indian institution is better than them. This is the
main problem that again we face today. Now our budding engineers are able to
unravel contemporary topics and problems but they are not able to create
something new and interesting. And what’s more amusing is that we are not
having any great institution teaching space science, biotechnology and
aeronautical science. No good institution in India teaches these subjects (IIT
has recently started teaching these subjects but has a long way to cover to
become reliable for the students). Most important subjects like biotechnology
have been neglected for a long time till now and this is also one of our worst
goof ups.
Today the whole education system of India needs to be
renovated if we want to halt the problem of brain drain and to again make sure
that Indians get the best of it. Now the upcoming union government needs to
effect some radical changes in order to get the best results.
First of all a government funding of educational institution
should become a reality. Presently a lot of institutions face the problem of
shortage of funding and that’s why these colleges are not able to manage good
laboratories and well qualified teachers as per the student’s demand. The
government can definitely play a huge role in funding these institutions and
channelling them through an untainted governmental body to promote equality
among different institution and also to help these institutions raise the bar
of their teaching. In this respect we can learn from China which enabled the
state funded policies for educational institutions and is now getting great
results.
The other thing that the new government can try is of
establishing more and more educational institutions in India and also
negotiating with some international institutions to have their branches in
India so that the Indian students could also see how education is imparted
internationally in famous institutions like Harvard, Yale etc. With this the
government can also arrange for internationally acclaimed teachers to come and
teach at good institutions alike IIMs and IITs.
One more thing is to heavily exploit technology for the
betterment of educational institutions. Today so much teaching technology is
available through which the dissemination of information can be done easily. We
can use a lot of advanced technologies in order to build up a digit environment
in the classes to promote understanding of the concept and creativity among
students.
If the upcoming government exercises these steps in the
education system then a lot can change. We can still carve out a robust
education system aimed at producing the highest and the best talents of the
world, what we need is tampering of our wrong policies in order to enhance the
education system.
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